Posts Tagged ‘number’
Tuesday, November 17th, 2009
How to Draw a Boundary Line
Description
A detailed tutorial on how to draw a boundary line. Step by step tutorial including several examples on how to draw a boundary line for reference.
Overview
A boundary line is used when graphing inequalities on a number line or a regular Cartesian graphing system. What the boundary line does is connect the two points in the inequality – in other words, it sets a boundary of what an unknown variable would be on that inequality. The boundary line can either be solid or dashed. The boundary line is only dashed when it is drawn on a regular graph, to express that the line was somewhere else at one point and was then moved. In all other cases, the boundary line is solid.
Tags: algebra, boundary, closed, coordinates, dashed, equal, graph, greater, inequality, interval, less, line, number, open, points, solid, then, to
Posted in Algebra | No Comments »
Friday, November 13th, 2009
An Overview of Composite Numbers
Description
A detailed tutorial on what composite numbers are. Step by step tutorial including several examples of composite numbers and their definition for reference.
Overview
A composite number is the opposite of a prime number. Some people say they are any number that is not prime, but that is not exactly accurate – negative numbers are not prime (even negative prime numbers), and a composite number is not a negative number, it is a positive number. A composite number is any positive integer that has more divisors than itself and one – which are the only two numbers a prime number can be divided by.
Tags: accurate, arithmetic, composite, examples, integer, negative, number, opposite, positive, prime, real
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, November 12th, 2009
How to Make a Histogram
Description
A detailed tutorial on how to make a histogram. Step by step tutorial including several examples on how to make a histogram for reference.
Overview
A histogram is similar to a bar chart or bar graph, only it cannot go in either direction – histograms can only have vertical bars. The main difference between them is that bar charts and bar graphs can be used to show the number of items in a category. Histograms are used between two sets of numbers, to show which numbers relate to each other. The numbers themselves each fall under their own category. This is a very common chart to see in the later levels of math, especially statistics, as they reflect statistical data.
Tags: algebra, bar, category, chart, data, difference, graph, histogram, horizontal, number, relationship, set, statistics, vertical
Posted in Algebra | No Comments »
Thursday, November 12th, 2009
How to Identify Pythagorean Triples
Description
A detailed tutorial on Pythagorean triples. Step by step tutorial including several examples of Pythagorean triples for reference.
Overview
A Pythagorean triple is a set of three numbers that make up a right triangle. They are the measure of the sides, not the measure of the angles. This you should know by looking at the name. The Pythagorean theorem deals with only the sides of the right triangle, so Pythagorean triples should also only deal with the sides of a right triangle. All the numbers must be integers, and they must be positive. They are written rather like coordinates are, in a (a, b, c) pattern. A common example is is (3, 4, 5). From any triple, any other triple can be found. If (a, b, c) is a triple, then (ka, kb, kc) also must be a triple, according to the rule of similar triangles.
Tags: angles, Geometry, integer, measure, multiple, number, positive, pythagorean, right, sides, similar, theorem, three, triangle, triples
Posted in Geometry | No Comments »
Thursday, November 12th, 2009
How to Find the Reciprocal of a Number
Description
A detailed tutorial on how to find the reciprocal of a number. Step by step tutorial including several examples of reciprocals for reference.
Overview
A reciprocal is a way of saying the opposite of a number, although it is not a true opposite. A true opposite of a negative number would be a positive number, and a true opposite of a positive number would be a negative number – that is why there are such things as opposite reciprocals. A more accurate name for a recirpocal would be the reverse of a number. In a fraction, the reciprocal of a number is when the numerator and the denominator are flipped. This also works for whole numbers, because you can think of the number as a numerator with denominator one.
Tags: accurate, arithmetic, denominator, flipped, fraction, integer, negative, number, numerator, opposite, positive, real, reciprocal, reverse, whole
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, November 12th, 2009
How to Find the Next Term in an Arithmetic Sequence
Description
A detailed tutorial on finding the next term of an arithmetic sequence. Step by step tutorial including several examples of arithmetic sequences for reference.
Overview
Arithmetic sequences are sequences of numbers that are written in a particular pattern. Most problems including an arithmetic sequence don’t include all the terms in the sequence, and you have to find the next one in the sequence. In order to do this, you must find the pattern. The pattern can be anything – the same number could be added, subtracted, mutliplied, or divided from each previous number of the sequence. The previous number could be added to the number after it to come up with the next number. Each number in the sequence could be divisible by the same number. All numbers could be perfect or prime. There are an endless number of patterns, all you have to do is look and then follow that pattern to come up with the next term or terms in the sequence.
Tags: add, arithmetic, divide, mutliply, next, number, pattern, perfect, previous, prime, sequence, subtract, term
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, November 12th, 2009
Zero Pairs Explained
Description
A detailed tutorial on zero pairs. Step by step tutorial including several examples of how to solve equations using zero pairs for reference.
Overview
Zero pairs are a method of adding and subtracting integers, and simplifying expressions with addition and subtraction in them. A zero pair is any pair of numbers that when added or subtracted, equal zero. Based on this definition, the only numbers that can form a zero pair, besides two zeros, are a negative number n and a positive number n. When in equations, zero pairs can be cancelled out, therefore simplifying the expression. This is very useful when more complicated equations are given.
Tags: adding, arithmetic, cancelled, difference, equation, expression, integer, negative, number, pair, positive, simplification, simply, subtracting, sum, zero
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, November 12th, 2009
An Overview of Magic Squares
Description
A detailed tutorial of magic squares. Step by step tutorial including several examples of magic squares for reference.
Overview
Magic squares are a fun mathematical trick and puzzle. It is an arrangement such as 3×3, 4×4, or any other nxn pattern of numbers. Typically a magic square will contain any of the integers between 1 and n^2. Magic squares are set up so that all rows and columns, and both diagonals, add up to the same constant. It does not matter what constant it is, as long as all rows, columns, and diagonals add up to the same one.
Tags: arithmetic, column, constant, diagonal, integer, magic, n!, normal, number, perfect, real, row, square, sum, word
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, November 12th, 2009
How to Estimate Values
Description
A detailed tutorial on how to estimate values. Step by step tutorial including several examples of estimating values for reference. Knowledge of estimation is required throughout your mathematical education.
Overview
Estimation is when someone makes an educated guess about something. In mathematics, that something is often the true value of a number. It is usually best to find the exact answer, instead of using estimation, but if there is no way to find an exact answer, then estimation can come in very useful. There are several techniques that make estimation a little easier; most of them are simply common knowledge that you just need to look for. Many people accurately give the nickname “guesstimation” to estimation.
Tags: answer, arithmetic, common, educated, estimate, estimation, exact, guess, guesstimate, guesstimation, knowledge, number, techniques, true, value
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, November 12th, 2009
How to Identify Perfect Numbers
Description
A detailed tutorial on how to identify perfect numbers. Step by step tutorial including several examples of perfect numbers for reference.
Overview
A perfect number is a number that is the sum of all it’s divisors (excluding the number itself, which is also a proper divisor). The way that you identify a perfect number is to find all of its divisors. Once you have them all, add them together. If they equal the number, then it is a perfect number. If they don’t, then it is not a perfect number.
Tags: add, addition, arithmetic, division, divisor, excluding, identify, integer, natural, number, perfect, proper, real, sum
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
