Posts Tagged ‘second’
Thursday, December 24th, 2009
Finding the Function of a Directed Graph
Description
A detailed tutorial on finding the function of a directed graph. Step by step tutorial including several examples of finding functions of digraphs for reference.
Overview
A directed graph, more commonly known as a digraph, is the visual representation of a function or of a relation. As in any graph, there are points and lines – called vertices and edges in a digraph. Each edge has an arrow pointing to a vertex. The first vertex – the one the arrow comes from – is the x coordinate of an ordered pair. The second vertex – the one the arrow is pointing to – is the y coordinate of an ordered pair. In the case of double-sided arrows, two ordered pairs are made, with the x and y coordinates switching. This is done for every single vertex and edge on the graph.
Tags: arrow, coordinate. ordered, digraph, directed, discrete math, double, edges, expression, First, function, graph, lines, pair, points, relation, representation, second, side, vertex, vertices, visual, x, y
Posted in Discrete Math | No Comments »
Friday, November 13th, 2009
How to Find the Interquartile Range
Description
A detailed tutorial on how to find the interquartile range. Step by step tutorial including several examples of the interquartile range for reference.
Overview
The interquartile range is the range of the data between the lower or first quartile and the upper or third quartile. The interquartile range is not the whole data set – it is actually only half of the data set, although not a common half – the first and last quarter of the data is not included in the interquartile range. To find the interquartile range, all you must do is find all the quartiles, and then find the different between the upper quartile and lower quartile.
Tags: data, First, half, interquartile, lower, median, quarter, quartile, range, second, set, statistics, third, upper
Posted in Statistics | No Comments »
Friday, November 13th, 2009
Definition of a Quartile
Description
A detailed tutorial on the definition of a quartile. Step by step tutorial including several examples of the definition of a quartile for reference.
Overview
A quartile is a value that separates out statistical data. There are three quartiles, and they work together to separate data out into four different parts. The first quartile, called Q1, is the lower quartile. It is the 25th percentile of data – that is, the median of the median of the total amount of data, and the lowest count in a data set. The second quartile, called Q2, is the median of the entire data set. It is sometimes referred to as the middle value. The third quartile, called Q3, is the upper quartile. It is the 75th percentile of data – that is, the median of the median of the total amount of data, and the highest count in a data set.
Tags: 25, 50, 75, data, First, lower, median, middle, parts, percentile, Q1, Q2, Q3, quartile, second, separate, set, statistical, statistics, third, upper
Posted in Statistics | No Comments »
Friday, October 30th, 2009
How to Find Higher Order Derivatives
Description
A detailed tutorial on higher order derivatives. Step by step tutorial including several examples of higher order derivatives for reference.
Overview
A higher order derivative is a derivative with a power other than one – that is, a derivative is referred to as a first derivative, and the higher order derivatives are a second derivative, third derivative, etc. The second derivative is the derivative of the first derivative, and the third derivative is the derivative of the second derivative. When you know all the rules of taking derivatives, taking second and third derivatives are simple. Simply take the derivative and pretend it is another equation. When you go up beyond the third derivative this can get more challenging, as there will be many more parts to the equation.
Tags: antiderivative, Calculus, chain, derivative, First, higher, integral, order, power, product, quotient, rule, second, third
Posted in Calculus | No Comments »
Tuesday, October 27th, 2009
The Range of Relations
Description
A detailed tutorial on the range of relations. Step by step tutorial including several examples of the range of relations for reference.
Overview
The range of a relation is denoted as Rng(R) and looks like a normal set. For each ordered pair in a relation, there are two endpoints, x and y. The range is the set of all the y endpoints – that is to say, all the endpoints that come second in the ordered pair. If you are taking the range of the inverse of a relation, then that would be all the x endpoints. When writing the range, the notation used is just the normal notation, not the ordered pair notation.
Tags: cartesian, coordinates, discrete math, element, endpoint, ordered pair, range, relations, second, set, subset
Posted in Discrete Math | No Comments »
Thursday, October 22nd, 2009
How to Identify a Concave Function
Description
A detailed tutorial on concave functions. Step by step tutorial including several examples of concave functions and concave down curves for reference.
Overview
When a function forms the graph of a curve, there are two types of functions it could be: a convex function, or a concave function. In this tutorial, we will discuss concave functions. A concave function is one with the endpoints facing down, forming the shape of an upside down bowl. When looking at the graph of a concave function, we say that it is concave down. Concavity can be found by the second derivative test in calculus.
Tags: Calculus, concave, concavity, convex, curve, derivative, down, endpoint, equation, function, graph, interval, second, test, up
Posted in Calculus | No Comments »
Thursday, October 22nd, 2009
How to Identify a Convex Function
Description
A detailed tutorial on convex functions. Step by step tutorial including several examples of convex functions and concave up curves for reference.
Overview
When a function forms the graph of a curve, there are two types of functions it could be: a convex function, or a concave function. In this tutorial, we will discuss convex functions. A convex function is one with the endpoints facing up, forming the shape of a bowl. When looking at the graph of a convex function, we say that it is concave up. Concavity can be found by the second derivative test in calculus.
Tags: Calculus, concave, concavity, convex, curve, derivative, down, endpoint, equation, function, graph, interval, second, test, up
Posted in Calculus | No Comments »
