Posts Tagged ‘z’
Tuesday, November 24th, 2009
How to Find the Absolute Value of a Complex Number
Description
A detailed tutorial on the absolute value of a complex number. Step by step tutorial including several examples on the absolute value of a complex number for reference.
Overview
The absolute value of a complex number is a little different than the absolute value of a real number, because complex numbers deal with imaginary numbers. However, the answer is still a non-negative real number, just like the numbers you deal with in other math classes every day. Say that a complex number z is equal to a + bi, where i is an imaginary number. The |z| is equal to the square root of a^2 plus b^2. In other words, square both a and b, add them together, and find the square root in order to have to absolute value of a complex number z.
Tags: a, absolute, add, addition, b, complex, imaginary, number, real, root, square, squareroot, sum, trigonometry, z
Posted in Trigonometry | No Comments »
Friday, November 20th, 2009
How to Pick Variables
Description
A detailed tutorial on how to pick variables. Step by step tutorial including several examples of how to pick variables for reference.
Overview
Variables are letters picked to represent unknown values in expressions and equations. Usually they are lowercase, but they can be made uppercase. When trying to pick a variable, you must choose wisely. x is the most common variable, followed by n. x is picked because people associate it with the unknown, and n is picked because it stands for “number.” The variable should be easily recognizable – you should not use a variable that looks like another number or some symbol of a mathematical operation. You should check to see what is included in your equation – for instance, m stands for slope, so if you are doing an equation with slope you need to pick a different variable to avoid confusion. And you should always pick a variable that makes sense – the first letter of your subject matter usually works quite well.
Tags: a, algebra, b, c, choose, equation, expression, lowercase, m, mathematical, n!, number, operation, slope, symbol, unknown, uppercase, value, variable, variables, x, y, z
Posted in Algebra | No Comments »
Thursday, October 29th, 2009
Order Properties of Natural Numbers
Description
A detailed tutorial on the order properties of natural numbers. Step by step tutorial including several examples of the order properties of natural numbers for reference.
Overview
The order properties are one of the eight sets of properties of natural numbers. The order properties are all based off of inequalities and how to order inequalities. Less than and less than or equal to are the two that are used in the order properties. There are five order properties in all. Since the order properties are of natural numbers, in order to prove the order properties your examples must be natural numbers, or positive integers greater than or equal to one.
Tags: arithmetic, equal, greater than, greater than or equal to, inequalities, less than, less than or equal to, n!, natural, number, order, property, x, y, z
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, October 29th, 2009
Overview of Quasitransitive Relations
Description
A detailed tutorial on the property of quasitransitive relations. Step by step tutorial including several examples of quasitransitive relations for reference.
Overview
A quasitransitive relation can be mathematically defined as for all x, y, and z belonging to A, if x R y, y R z, ~(y R x), and ~(z R y), then x R z and ~(z R x). In this statement, A is a set, and R is a relation of that set. A quasitransitive relation is considered to be a weak version of a transitive relation. If the relation also happens to be asymmetric, then it is considered transitive.
Tags: arithmetic, asymmetric, negation, opposite, property, quasitransitive, r, relation, transitive, x, y, z
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, October 29th, 2009
Overview of Transitive Relations
Description
A detailed tutorial on the property of transitive relations. Step by step tutorial including several examples of transitive relations for reference.
Overview
A transitive relation can be mathematically defined as for all x and y belonging to A, if x R y, then y R x. In this statement, A is a set, and R is a relation of that set. An empty set is considered to be transitive. Since a transitive relation is defined by a conditional sentence, a proof for the transitive property of relations would be written as a direct proof.
Tags: conditional, direct, discrete math, divides, empty, equal, equivalence, great, greater, implies, proof, property, r, relation, set, subset, transitive, x, y, z
Posted in Discrete Math | No Comments »
Friday, October 23rd, 2009
The Notation of Basic Number Sets
Description
A detailed tutorial on basic number sets. Step by step tutorial including several examples of the notation of basic number sets for reference.
Overview
There are four basic number sets – N, Z, Q, R. N belongs to Z, and Z and Q belongs to R. This means N also belongs to R. N is the set of all natural numbers. Z is the set of all integers. Q is the set of all rational numbers. R is the set of all real numbers. All the notations of these sets were picked because they relate to certain words. N and R were chosen because they stand for natural and real – which is what the sets are. Q means quotient, because rational numbers are a quotient of any integer provided the denominator is not 0. Z was picked because it stands for zahlen – a German word meaning numbers, and Z is indeed a set of (almost) all numbers.
Tags: all, arithmetic, integer, n!, natural, notation, number, Q, quotient, r, rational, real, set, z, zahlen
Posted in Arithmetic | No Comments »
Thursday, October 8th, 2009
Combined Variation Explained
Description
A detailed tutorial on combined variation. Step by step tutorial including several examples of combined variation and what combined variation is for reference.
Overview
Combined variation refers to using both direct variation and inverse variation at the same time. Combined variation can be expressed as y = (k * x) / (z^2). Typically when both direct and inverse variation are being used, the same variable will variate directly at one point and inversely at another.
Tags: combine, combined variation, direct, inverse, k, Math, point, statistics, variable, variation, x, y, z
Posted in Statistics | No Comments »
